Password Compromise

Passwords can be compromised, guessed or revealed in a number of ways.

Hackers use programs that guess passwords-- the general technique is often termed "cracking".  Users also give away their passwords, either as victims of social engineering or even knowingly to colleagues.  For instance, users may be unaware of appropriate ways to share documents.   Keyloggers capture all typed information, including passwords.
In the event of a password compromise: